Ukuphuculwa okuqhubekayo koomatshini bokwenza inyama sisiqinisekiso esibalulekileyo kuphuhliso loshishino lwenyama. Phakathi kwiminyaka yoo-1980, owayesakuba nguMphathiswa wezoRhwebo waqalisa ukungenisa izixhobo zokwenziwa kwenyama evela eYurophu ukuze kuphuculwe ubuchwephesha bokwenza inyama yelizwe lam.
Ngokuphuhla koshishino lokutya kwenyama, umlinganiselo wokucolwa kwenyama uyanda, kwaye nemizi-mveliso emitsha yokulungisa inyama nayo iyavela. La mashishini kufuneka atyale imali eninzi yezixhobo zokusebenza. Ukongeza, inani elikhulu lezixhobo zangaphandle ezithengiweyo kwiminyaka yee-1980 kunye nee-1990 ziye zaphelelwa lixesha kwaye kufuneka zihlaziywe. Ke ngoko, imfuno yoomatshini bokwenza inyama kwimarike yasekhaya iya kuqhubeka nokukhula. Okwangoku, izixhobo eziphambili ezisetyenziswa ngamashishini aphezulu angama-50 okwenziwa kwenyama ekhaya zonke zingeniswa kumazwe angaphandle. Ngokuphuculwa komgangatho wemveliso kwishishini lokwenziwa koomatshini benyama yasekhaya, la mashishini aya kuthi ngokuthe ngcembe amkele oomatshini benyama yasekhaya, kwaye imfuno yabo inkulu kakhulu. . Ngakolunye uhlangothi, inani elikhulu lezixhobo ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ngumthwalo onzima kwiinkampani zokulungisa inyama. Ngenxa yokuba utyalo-mali kwii-asethi ezisisigxina lukhulu kakhulu, luya kuchaphazela kakhulu iindleko zeemveliso zenyama, okwenza amashishini angakhuphisani kwiintengiso. Bekukho abavelisi abaninzi basekhaya abaye bazisa izixhobo ezibiza kakhulu, kodwa ngenxa yokuba bengakwazi ukusetyisa, amashishini aye ehla kwaye avala. Abanye abavelisi abasasebenza nabo abananzuzo kwaphela ngenxa yokuhla kwexabiso eliphezulu lempahla esisigxina. Enyanisweni, iinkampani ezilungisa inyama azifuni kungenisa izixhobo ezivela phesheya. Ukuba iimveliso ezibonelelwa ngoomatshini bethu bokwenza inyama zinokufikelela kwinqanaba elifanayo phesheya, ndiyakholelwa ukuba ngokuqinisekileyo baya kubeka phambili ukuthenga eTshayina.
Oomatshini bokwenza inyama yaseYurophu yeyona nto iphambili kwihlabathi, kodwa ngokuxabisa i-euro kunye nokuphuculwa kwemeko yamazwe ngamazwe "Yenziwe eChina", oosomashishini abaninzi bangaphandle baqala ukuba nomdla kwizixhobo zelizwe lethu. Nangona izixhobo zethu zokulungisa inyama zingekho phambili, zisenakho ukutsala abathengisi abaninzi abasuka kumazwe angaphuhliswanga kakuhle ngenxa yokuphuculwa kokusebenza nomgangatho, kunye nexabiso layo eliphantsi. Akunakuphepheka ukuba iimveliso zethu zingene kwimarike yamazwe ngamazwe. Kodwa kufuneka siphinde sikhumbuze imveliso yelizwe lam kunye nemveliso yenyama esiyimele "Yenziwe eTshayina", kwaye asinaxanduva kuphela kwishishini, kodwa nakwilizwe. Uninzi lweemveliso zethu ziye zafumana igama elibi kwibala lamazwe ngamazwe. Esona sizathu sesokuba ishishini lasekhaya liwathobile amaxabiso kunye nokuveliswa okungekho sikweni, nto leyo ekugqibeleni yonakalisa ukuthunyelwa kweshishini lonke kumazwe angaphandle. Kule minyaka mibini idlulileyo, baya besanda abarhwebi bamazwe angaphandle abathenge izixhobo zokulungisa inyama kwilizwe lam, kwaye inani labenzi boomatshini benyama abaza kuthunyelwa ngaphandle elizweni lam liye landa ngokuthe ngcembe.
Xa sijonga emva kuphuhliso koomatshini bokwenza inyama, impumelelo iyamangalisa. Phantse ama-200 emizi-mveliso yelizwe lam anokuvelisa ngaphezulu kwe-90% yezixhobo zokwenziwa kwenyama, egubungela phantse onke amasimi anjengokuxhela, ukusika, iimveliso zenyama, ukulungiswa kokutya, kunye nokusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo, kwaye izixhobo ezenziweyo sele ziqalisile ukusondela kwiimveliso ezifanayo zangaphandle. . Umzekelo: umatshini wokusika, umatshini wokutofa amanzi etyuwa, umatshini we-vacuum enema, umatshini wokupakisha oqhubekayo, umatshini wokuqhotsa, njl. Ezi zixhobo ziye zadlala indima enkulu kwishishini lenyama laseChina, ukukhuthaza uphuhliso loshishino lwenyama. Ukongeza kwiintengiso zasekhaya, iinkampani ezininzi ziye zaqalisa ukwandisa iimarike zaphesheya kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe zidibanisa nemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe. Nangona kunjalo, asinakukhathazwa ngenxa yokuba izixhobo zethu sele zisetyenziswa okanye ezinye zezixhobo zethu zithunyelwe kumazwe angaphandle. Ngapha koko, iimveliso zethu zisekude kwinqanaba eliphezulu eYurophu nase-United States. Le yinto ekufuneka ilungiswe kumatshini wethu wokwenza inyama. Inyani elungileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-16-2022